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四川盆地长宁页岩气区块套管变形井施工参数优化分析
引用本文:陈朝伟,黄锐,曾波,宋毅,周小金. 四川盆地长宁页岩气区块套管变形井施工参数优化分析[J]. 石油钻探技术, 2021, 49(1): 93-100. DOI: 10.11911/syztjs.2020108
作者姓名:陈朝伟  黄锐  曾波  宋毅  周小金
作者单位:1.中国石油集团工程技术研究院有限公司,北京 102206
基金项目:中国石油天然气股份有限公司重大技术现场试验项目“页岩气水平井套变防范与治理技术攻关”(编号:2019F-3105)部分研究内容
摘    要:为解决四川盆地长宁页岩气区块的套管变形问题,进行了套管变形井施工参数优化分析.基于统计数据,对该区块施工参数优化现状进行了分析;基于三维地震、测井资料及测试数据,建立了该区块H平台裂缝和地应力模型;基于摩尔–库仑临界应力和物质守恒准则,进行了水力压裂数值模拟;根据滑动风险的分类,分析了压裂施工参数和裂缝带激活的关系.由...

关 键 词:页岩气  套管变形  水力压裂  断层激活  施工参数优化  长宁区块  四川盆地
收稿时间:2020-03-10

Analysis and Optimization of Construction Parameters for Preventing Casing Deformation in the Changning Shale Gas Block,Sichuan Basin
Affiliation:1.CNPC Engineering Technology R&D Company Limited, Beijing, 102206, China2.College of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum(Beijing), Beijing, 102249, China3.Shale Gas Research Institute, PetroChina Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610051, China
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of casing deformation in the Changning shale gas block in the Sichuan Basin, the construction parameters of wells with deformed casing were analyzed and optimized. The fracture and in-situ stress model of the platform H were established based on 3D seismic data, logging and test data. The hydraulic fracturing numerical simulation was conducted based on the Mohr-Coulomb critical stress and mass conservation law. Based on the classification of slip risk, the relationship between the construction parameters for fracturing and activation of fracture zones was analyzed. The statistics and analysis results showed that when only fluid volume reduction measures were taken, the casing deformation ratio in fractured zones was 21.7%. When only the flowrate reduction measures were taken, the casing deformation ratio was 8.1%. It can been seen from fracturing simulation that, for those faults with high slip risk, when the fluid volume is reduced by 20%, the length of activated fault and the number of activated fractures are decreased by 17% and 26%, respectively. When the flowrate is reduced by 20%, the length of activated fault and the number of activated fractures are reduced by 3% and 6%, respectively. For those faults with medium slip risk, when the fluid volume is reduced by 20%, the length of activated fault and the number of activated fractures are decreased by 22% and 30% respectively. When the flowrate is reduced by 20%, the length of activated fault and the number of activated fractures are decreased by 43% and 60%, respectively. The research results showed a suggestion on construction parameters that reducing fluid volume for high slip risk faults and reducing flowrate for medium slip risk faults. This could provide a reference for solving casing deformation problem on site. 
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