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联产二氯乙酸和巯基乙酸的研究
引用本文:李福祥,吕志平,薛建伟,吴岚,张锡瑜. 联产二氯乙酸和巯基乙酸的研究[J]. 精细化工, 2000, 17(6): 363-365
作者姓名:李福祥  吕志平  薛建伟  吴岚  张锡瑜
作者单位:1. 太原理工大学,精细化工研究所,山西,太原,030024
2. 无锡化工集团,江苏,无锡,214001
摘    要:以氯乙酸母液为原料 ,采用硫代硫酸钠法将其转化为二氯乙酸和巯基乙酸 ,在反应温度 70℃ ,母液中一氯乙酸与硫代硫酸钠物质的量比为 1∶1,反应时间 4.5h ,还原用锌粉量为 8g,最佳反应条件下 ,可得到质量分数为 98.6 %的二氯乙酸 ,收率达 93% ;同时获得收率为 88%的巯基乙酸

关 键 词:二氯乙酸  巯基乙酸  氯乙酸母液  硫代硫酸钠

Joint Production of Dichloracetic Acid and Mercaptoacetic Acid
LI Fu-xiang,LB Zhi-ping,XUE Jian-wei,WU Lan,ZHANG Xi-yu. Joint Production of Dichloracetic Acid and Mercaptoacetic Acid[J]. Fine Chemicals, 2000, 17(6): 363-365
Authors:LI Fu-xiang  LB Zhi-ping  XUE Jian-wei  WU Lan  ZHANG Xi-yu
Abstract:The research is about joint production of dichloroacetic acid and mercaptoacetic acid,using mother liquor of monochloroacetic acid and sodium thiosulfate as raw materials.Under the optimum operating conditions (the reaction temperature:70 ℃;the ratio of the mole of monochloroacetic acid in mother liquor to the mole of sodium thiosulfate: 1/1 ;the reaction time:45 h;the zinc powder quantity:8g),dichloroacetic acid of high quality (≥986%) was obtained in a high yield of about 93%,as well as mercaptoacetic acid in a yield of about 88%.
Keywords:dichloroacetic acid  mercaptoacetic acid  sodium thiosulfate  mother liquor of monochloroacetic acid  
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