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PP/PA6/OMMT复合材料力学性能与结晶性能的研究
引用本文:蒙日亮,伍玉娇,何辉,杨道义. PP/PA6/OMMT复合材料力学性能与结晶性能的研究[J]. 塑料科技, 2010, 38(3): 65-69
作者姓名:蒙日亮  伍玉娇  何辉  杨道义
作者单位:贵州大学材料与冶金学院,贵州,贵阳,550003;国家复合改性聚合物材料工程技术研究中心,贵州,贵阳,550014;南方汇通股份有限公司铸造事业部,贵州,贵阳,550017
基金项目:贵州省教育厅自然科学研究项目(黔教科(2009)0032)资助;;贵州省工业攻关项目(黔科合GY字(2006)3013)资助
摘    要:采用3种不同有机改性过的蒙脱土(牌号为DK2,DK3,DK5)熔融插层法制备了PP/PA6/OMMT纳米复合物材料,在此基础上使用1%~7%的DK2的蒙脱土再次制备PP/PA6/OMMT纳米复合物材料,借助力学性能测试和差示扫描量热法(DSC)对体系的力学性能和结晶性能进行了研究。结果表明:使用DK2制备的复合材料的力学性能优于使用DK3和DK5制备的复合材料的力学性能;相对于纯PP,PP/PA6/OMMT纳米复合物材料随OMMT含量的增加,拉伸强度和弯曲强度是先增加后降低,最大下降幅度分别为8.7%和5.3%;冲击韧性一直上升达到9.61kJ/m2。OMMT的加入,对PP/PA6有异相成核的作用,提高PP/PA6的结晶速率和结晶度。

关 键 词:聚丙烯  尼龙-6  蒙脱土  熔融插层  力学性能  结晶

Research on Mechanical Properties and Crystallization Performance of PP/PA6/OMMT Composite
Meng Riliang,,Wu Yujiao,He Hui,Yang Daoyi-.School of Materials , Metallurgical Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang ,China .National Engineering Research Center for Compounding , Modifi cation of Materials,Guiyang ,China .Casting Services Department,South Huiton Co.,Ltd.,Guiyang ,China. Research on Mechanical Properties and Crystallization Performance of PP/PA6/OMMT Composite[J]. Plastics Science and Technology, 2010, 38(3): 65-69
Authors:Meng Riliang    Wu Yujiao  He Hui  Yang Daoyi-.School of Materials    Metallurgical Engineering  Guizhou University  Guiyang   China .National Engineering Research Center for Compounding    Modifi cation of Materials  Guiyang   China .Casting Services Department  South Huiton Co.  Ltd.  Guiyang   China
Affiliation:Meng Riliang1,2,Wu Yujiao1,He Hui1,Yang Daoyi3-1.School of Materials , Metallurgical Engineering,Guizhou University,Guiyang 550003,China 2.National Engineering Research Center for Compounding , Modifi cation of Materials,Guiyang 550014,China 3.Casting Services Department,South Huiton Co.,Ltd.,Guiyang 550017,China
Abstract:The polypropylene/polyamid6/montmorillonite(PP/PA6/OMMT) nanocomposites were prepared by the melt intercalation with three different grades of organized montmorillonites.On the basis,nanocomposites were prepared again with content of DK2 montmorillonite from 1% to 7%.The mechanical properties and crystallization performance of nanocomposites were respectively investigated using mechanical property test and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC).The results showed that the mechanical properties of nanocompo...
Keywords:Polypropylene  Polyamid6  Montmorillonite  Melt Intercalation  Mechanical properties  Crystallization  
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