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和应涌流对差动保护的影响因素分析及防范措施
引用本文:郑涛,赵萍.和应涌流对差动保护的影响因素分析及防范措施[J].电力系统自动化,2009,33(3):74-78.
作者姓名:郑涛  赵萍
作者单位:1.华北电力大学电力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验室,北京市 102206; 2.台州电业局,浙江省台州市 317000
摘    要:和应涌流可能引起主设备保护的误动,目前还鲜有针对和应涌流的有效防范措施。分析了和应涌流的产生机理,指出和应涌流本身并不会引起差动保护误动。针对现场运行中较多采用的二次谐波制动原理,研究了该原理在发生和应涌流时,不同电流互感器(TA)传变特性下的适用性,指出由和应涌流引发的TA局部暂态饱和是导致差动保护误动的重要因素之一。最后,提出一种比率制动特性的修正方案以避免由于TA局部暂态饱和引起的差动保护误动。

关 键 词:变压器保护  和应涌流  二次谐波制动原理    TA局部暂态饱和
收稿时间:8/29/2008 3:07:20 PM
修稿时间:1/15/2009 2:53:10 PM

Analysis of Influence Factors of Sympathetic Inrush on Differential Protection and Its Solutions
ZHENG Tao,ZHAO Ping.Analysis of Influence Factors of Sympathetic Inrush on Differential Protection and Its Solutions[J].Automation of Electric Power Systems,2009,33(3):74-78.
Authors:ZHENG Tao  ZHAO Ping
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control Under Ministry of Education;North China Electric Power University;Beijing 102206;China;2.Taizhou Electric Power Company;Taizhou 317000;China
Abstract:Sympathetic inrush may cause mal-operation of transformer or generator protection.Effective measures to avoid the mal-operation of differential protection caused by sympathetic inrush are still not found.The physical mechanism of emerging sympathetic inrush is analyzed.According to the characteristic of sympathetic inrush,mal-operation of differential protection should not be directly caused by sympathetic inrush.Due to 2nd harmonic restrain theory widely used in practice,its adaptability under different tr...
Keywords:transformer protection  sympathetic inrush  2nd harmonic restrain theory  current transformer partial transient saturation
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