| 基于ESPRIT算法的L-型矢量阵源方位估计 |
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| 引用本文： | 张揽月,杨德森.基于ESPRIT算法的L-型矢量阵源方位估计[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报,2005,26(3):340-343. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张揽月 杨德森 |
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| 作者单位： | 哈尔滨工程大学,水声工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001;哈尔滨工程大学,水声工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001 |
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| 基金项目： | 水声技术国防科技重点实验室基金资助项目(OOJS23.8.1CB0104). |
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| 摘 要： | 建立了水平L-型矢量水听器阵列的数据模型，研究了利用ESPRIT算法同时对目标的水平方位角和仰角进行高分辨率角度估计，仿真L-型矢量水听器阵对单个源和多个源的方位估计情况，并和相同阵型的声压阵方位估计性能进行比较，结果表明，相对于声压阵，矢量阵可以在不增加阵孔径的前提下提高对单源方位估计的精度，获得的增益为6dB左右，同时提高了对多目标方位的分辨能力。
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| 关 键 词： | 矢量水听器阵 ESPRIT算法 方位估计 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-7043(2005)03-0340-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年5月19日 |
DOA estimation based on ESPRIT algorithm using L-shape vector-sensor array |
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| ZHANG Lan-yue,YANG De-sen.DOA estimation based on ESPRIT algorithm using L-shape vector-sensor array[J].Journal of Harbin Engineering University,2005,26(3):340-343. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Lan-yue YANG De-sen |
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| Abstract: | A data model of an L-shaped vector-sensor array was built in order to improve the ability to distingnish a multisource. The azimuth angle and elevation angle were estimated using the ESPRIT algorithm based on an L-shaped vector-sensor array as well as an L-shaped pressure sensor array. Simulation of direction of arrival(DOA) estimation for a single source and two sources was carried out. The results indicate that higher resolution of DOA estimation can be obtained using the ESPRIT algorithm based on vector-sensor array than that based on a pressure sensor array at the same aperture. The gain was about 6?dB. The distinguishing capability was related to the difference of direction cosine between two sources. |
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| Keywords: | vector-sensor array ESPRIT algorithm direction of arrival estimation |
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