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基于局部混合滤波的SAR图像边缘检测
引用本文:刘帅奇, 胡绍海, 肖扬, 安永丽. 基于局部混合滤波的SAR图像边缘检测[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2013, 35(5): 1120-1127. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01198
作者姓名:刘帅奇*  胡绍海  肖扬  安永丽
作者单位:北京交通大学信息所 北京 100044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(60572093),北京市自然科学基金(4102050)和航空科学基金与航空电子系统射频综合仿真航空科技重点实验室(201120M5007)资助课题
摘    要:该文结合基于非下采样方向滤波-双树复小波变换(NonSubsampled Direction Filter Bank-Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform, NSDFB-DTCWT)的局部混合滤波算法和Dempster-Shafet (DS)证据理论提出一种基于局部混合滤波的SAR图像边缘检测算法。该算法首先对SAR图像进行局部混合滤波,然后对不同尺度滤波图像使用指数加权均值比(Ratio Of Exponentially Weighted Averages, ROEWA)算子检测边缘的强度,再使用Canny算子检测边缘的方向,从而得到SAR图像各尺度上的边缘,最后使用DS证据理论融合各尺度的边缘形成原始SAR图像的边缘。实验结果表明:该文所提出的算法具有很好的边缘检测效果,检测到的SAR图像的边缘定位准确和完整,且伪边缘较少。

关 键 词:SAR图像边缘检测   指数加权均值比   局部混合滤波   非下采样滤波
收稿时间:2012-09-14
修稿时间:2012-11-02

SAR Image Edge Detection Based on Local Hybrid Filter
Liu Shuai-Qi, Hu Shao-Hai, Xiao Yang, An Yong-Li. SAR Image Edge Detection Based on Local Hybrid Filter[J]. Journal of Electronics & Information Technology, 2013, 35(5): 1120-1127. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.01198
Authors:Liu Shuai-Qi  Hu Shao-Hai  Xiao Yang  An Yong-Li
Abstract:A SAR image detection method is proposed based on local hybrid filter. This method combines the advantages of both local hybrid filter based NonSubsampled Direction Filter Bank-Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (NSDFB-DTCWT) and Dempster-Shafet (DS) evidence theory. First, local hybrid filter is applied to SAR image. Then edge strength is got by using Ratio Of Exponentially Weighted Averages (ROEWA) operator and edge direction is got by using Canny operator at every scale from NSDFB-DTCWT. Finally, DS theory is used to fuse the edge in all scales to get the whole edge of the original SAR image. The experimental results demonstrate its effectiveness and superiority in terms of edge positioning accuracy and integrity, and it also has a fewer false edge points.
Keywords:SAR Image edge detecting  Ratio Of Exponentially Weighted Averages (ROEWA)  Local hybrid filter  Nonsubsampled filter
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