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Electrospun Polycaprolactone/Silk Fibroin/Small Intestine Submucosa Composites for Biomedical Applications
Authors:Soongee Hong  Geun Hyung Kim
Affiliation:Bio/Nanofluidics Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chosun University, 375 Seoseok‐dong, Dong‐gu, Gwang‐ju, Korea
Abstract:Natural biomaterials were used to improve the biocompatibility of synthetic biopolymers. PCL was electrospun with natural biopolymers, silk fibroin, and small intestine submucosa. Due to increased electrical conductivity, the diameter of the composite fibers highly depended on the amount of SIS in the polymer solution. PCL/SF/SIS electrospun composites exhibited various synergistic effects, including enhanced mechanical properties and incredibly improved hydrophilicity compared to those of pure PCL and PCL/SF fibers. An initial cell attachment test demonstrated that the interactions between PC‐12 nerve cells and the PCL/SF/SIS composites were more favorable than those between PC‐12 cells and a PCL/SF composite.
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Keywords:biological applications of polymers  biomaterials  polycaprolactone  silk fibroin  small intestine submucosa
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