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Poly(methyl methacrylate)‐coated carbonyl iron particles and their magnetorheological characteristics
Authors:Wanquan Jiang  Hong Zhu  Chaoyang Guo  Jianfeng Li  Qun Xue  Jianghua Feng  Xinglong Gong
Affiliation:1. CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behavior and Design of Materials, Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, PR China;2. Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, PR China;3. Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Research Institute, Zhuzhou 412001, China
Abstract:Magnetorheological fluids (MRFs) are types of suspensions that contain magnetic particles and a carrier fluid, and are considered as semi‐active smart materials. By tuning the strength of an external magnetic field, like other traditional MRFs, a carbonyl iron (CI)–poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) particle‐based MRF can change reversibly from a fluid‐like state to a solid‐like state within milliseconds. In the research reported, CI particles were encapsulated with PMMA via emulsion polymerization. After the polymerization, the fabricated CI–PMMA composite particles were dispersed in a suspension medium to prepare MRF. The synthesized CI–PMMA composite particle‐based MRF showed a shear stress of 60 kPa at the magnetic field strength of 0.6 T, and a greatly enhanced anti‐sedimentation stability. Copyright © 2010 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:magnetorheological fluid (MRF)  CI–  PMMA composite particles  anti‐sedimentation property  magnetorheological effect
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