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硅热法炼镁节能还原炉研究
引用本文:彭建平,冯乃祥,王紫千,王耀武,武小雷.硅热法炼镁节能还原炉研究[J].节能,2008,27(8).
作者姓名:彭建平  冯乃祥  王紫千  王耀武  武小雷
作者单位:东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁,沈阳,110004
摘    要:自行设计安装一台小型内电阻加热硅热法镁还原试验炉,加入工业用皮江法炼镁球团进行镁还原试验,得到能耗小于9kWh/kg-Mg、镁收率大于90%、还原反应周期小于180min的技术指标。与传统外加热的皮江法相比,内电阻加热硅热法炼镁在还原阶段的热效率提高4倍,反应周期大大缩短。

关 键 词:镁冶金  还原炉  内电阻加热

Saving energy test of the vacuum furnace for magnesium metallurgy
Abstract:Vacuum furnace is the key plant for the silicothermic magnesium metallurgy.At present the retorts used in Pidgeon process are facing a crisis being eliminated because of low thermal efficiency and long production cycle.Some experiments for the production of magnesium from calcined dolomites were done on a novel vacuum furnace by using internal heating method.The results show that its magnesium yield exceed 90% with the working cycle of 180 min,and that its power consumption is below 9kWh/kg.So it is a kind of saving energy furnace for the silicothermic magnesium metallurgy.
Keywords:magnesium metallurgy  vacuum reduction furnace  internal heating
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