| 季铵盐型阳离子沥青乳化剂的合成及影响因素研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 王松贤,夏少青. 季铵盐型阳离子沥青乳化剂的合成及影响因素研究[J]. 石油沥青, 2006, 20(1): 21-25 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王松贤 夏少青 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山东警察学院,济南,250014
2. 中石化济南分公司,济南,250101 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用某酚、环氧氯丙烷、三乙胺同时加料的方法合成了季铵盐型阳离子沥青乳化剂，对合成的轧化剂轧化沥青的性能进行了测试。重点研究了溶剂、反应温度、反应时间对该合成反应的影响，并确定了最佳反应条件为甲醇和水的混合溶剂为较适宜的溶剂；最佳的反应温度为70C；反应时间4h为宜。
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| 关 键 词： | 季铵盐 阳离子 沥青 乳化剂 性能测试 反应条件 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-12-07 |
The Synthesization of Cationic Quaternary Ammonium Salt Bituminous Emulsifier and Its Reaction Influencing Factors |
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| Wang Songxian,Xia Shaoqing. The Synthesization of Cationic Quaternary Ammonium Salt Bituminous Emulsifier and Its Reaction Influencing Factors[J]. Petroleum Asphalt, 2006, 20(1): 21-25 |
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| Authors: | Wang Songxian Xia Shaoqing |
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| Abstract: | The cationic quaternary ammonium salt bituminous emulsifier was synthesized with the method of a certain sort of hydroxybenzene, epichlorohydrin, and triethylamine mixed together. The performance of bituminous mixture was tested. The influencing factors including solvent, temperature, and reaction time were researched emphatically. The best reaction condition was confirmed also. |
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| Keywords: | Cationic Quaternary ammonium salt Bitumen Emulsifier Performance testing Reaction condition |
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