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青海红花用于藏毯羊毛染色的研究
引用本文:李光红,赵宙兴,曹长年,朱新兵.青海红花用于藏毯羊毛染色的研究[J].广东化工,2013(22):19-20.
作者姓名:李光红  赵宙兴  曹长年  朱新兵
作者单位:青海大学化工学院,青海西宁810016
基金项目:2012年度青海大学高层次人才科研启动项目资助
摘    要:通过设计正交试验,对二乙胺预处理过的羊毛进行染色工艺研究.重点考察了植物红花染料对羊毛的直接染色和同媒染色中时间、温度、媒染剂种类、以及媒染剂的用量等因素对染色效果的影响.结果表明同媒染色优于直染,且同媒染色的最佳条件为:染色温度60℃,染色时间30 min,媒染剂用量8%(o.w.f),媒染剂Fe2+.

关 键 词:二乙胺  藏毯羊毛  红花  植物染料

Study on Safflower for Qinghai Tibetan Carpet Dyeing of Wool
Li Guanghong,Zhao Zhouxing,Cao Changnian,Zhu XinBing.Study on Safflower for Qinghai Tibetan Carpet Dyeing of Wool[J].Guangdong Chemical Industry,2013(22):19-20.
Authors:Li Guanghong  Zhao Zhouxing  Cao Changnian  Zhu XinBing
Affiliation:(College of Chemical Engineering, Qinghai University, Xining 810016, China)
Abstract:By choosing diethylamine for wool pretreatment, pretreatment of Qinghai origin saffron for dyeing of wool. According to a large number of pre-selected the appropriate factor level experiments were carried out direct dye and mordant dyeing effect orthogonal test evaluation. The experimental results showed that the optimum staining conditions: Dyeing temperature 60 ℃, dyeing time 30min, the amount of mordant 8 % (owf), mordant Fe2+. The diethylamine treated better than straight wool dye mordant.
Keywords:Diethylamine  Tibetan carpet dyeing ofwool  Safflower  Vegetable Dyes
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