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植物油加氢脱氧催化剂的研究进展
引用本文:耿国龙,刘林林,侯凯湖. 植物油加氢脱氧催化剂的研究进展[J]. 化工进展, 2014, 33(5): 1180-1184,1194
作者姓名:耿国龙  刘林林  侯凯湖
作者单位:1.河北工业大学化工学院,天津 300130;2中国天辰工程有限公司,天津 300400
基金项目:中国石油天然气股份有限公司项目
摘    要:综述了近年来植物油加氢脱氧催化剂的研究进展,包括植物油加氢脱氧反应机理、催化剂活性组分和载体的选择与改性、本体型催化剂的开发以及加氢脱氧催化剂的稳定性等研究进展;指出目前存在的主要问题为催化剂的活性低和水热稳定性差,因此开发具有适宜酸性质和孔结构的高活性和良好水热稳定性的加氢脱氧催化剂是今后研究的重点。

关 键 词:加氢脱氧   催化剂   生物柴油   植物油   稳定性  加氢脱氧  催化剂  生物柴油  植物油  稳定性  

Progress in catalysts for the hydrodeoxygenation of vegetable oil
GENG Guolong;LIU Linlin;HOU Kaihu. Progress in catalysts for the hydrodeoxygenation of vegetable oil[J]. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2014, 33(5): 1180-1184,1194
Authors:GENG Guolong  LIU Linlin  HOU Kaihu
Affiliation:1School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300130,China;2China Tianchen Engineering Corporation,Tianjin 300400,China
Abstract:Recent advances in catalysts for the hydrodeoxygenation of vegetable oil were reviewed in this paper,including the hydrodeoxygenation mechanism of vegetable oil,the selection of active components,the selection and modification of the support for the supported catalysts,the preparation of unsupported catalysts and the stability of hydrodeoxygenation catalysts. It is pointed out that the main problems at present are the low catalytic activity and poor vaporous-thermal stability,so the study on novel hydrodeoxygenation catalysts with suitable acidity and pore structure,high activity,good vaporous-thermal stability becomes important in future.
Keywords:hydrodeoxygenation   catalyst   biodiesel   vegetable oil   stability  hydrodeoxygenation  catalyst  biodiesel  vegetable oil  stability   
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