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基于气弹耦合特征的风力机叶片优化设计
引用本文:王旭东,王立存,夏洪均. 基于气弹耦合特征的风力机叶片优化设计[J]. 机械研究与应用, 2013, 0(6): 140-142
作者姓名:王旭东  王立存  夏洪均
作者单位:重庆工商大学机械工程学院,重庆400067
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51205430);重庆市自然科学基金资助项目(cstc2011jjAT002);中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(2013T60842)
摘    要:为提高风力机叶片气动结构性能,基于风力机风轮空气动力学及叶片结构动力学原理,选取叶片所处位置及扭转变形为自由度,在研究叶片摆振、摆振方向各阶振动模态的基础上,提出风力机叶片气动弹性耦合振动变形计算模型。基于风力机整机部件构成及输出功率特征,提出风力机叶片优化设计模型,对某5 MW风力机叶片的进行形状优化设计,通过对比分析优化叶片和原始叶片的输出功率及气弹载荷特性,验证优化叶片气动及结构性能的优越性。

关 键 词:风力机叶片  气弹特征  优化设计

Optimization Design of Wind Turbine Blades Based on Aeroelastic Coupling Characteristics
WANG Xu-dong,WANG Li-cun,XIA Hong-jun. Optimization Design of Wind Turbine Blades Based on Aeroelastic Coupling Characteristics[J]. Mechanical Research & Application, 2013, 0(6): 140-142
Authors:WANG Xu-dong  WANG Li-cun  XIA Hong-jun
Affiliation:(College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China)
Abstract:In order to improve aerodynamic and structural performance of wind turbine baldes, the flapwise and edgewise vi-bration mode of blades is obtained based on aerodynamic and dynamic structural model of wind turbine rotor.The coupling aeroelastic model including displacement and vibration is presented through choosing the basic degrees of freedom correspond-ing to elastic structural model.The optimization model of wind turbine blades is presented based on the output power and com-ponent of wind turbine rotor.With the model presented in this paper, one 5MW wind turbine rotor is applied and optimized. The output powers, axial and tangential forces of original and optimized blades are simulated and compared to validate the reli-ability of the design method.
Keywords:wind turbine blades  aeroelastic characteristics  optimization design
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