群组电梯运行仿真程序的开发及应用

对大型高层楼宇的运行仿真程序和电梯的运行效率、能耗进行研究,开发一种预先了解乘客乘梯信息的电梯群组运行仿真程序。在收集实际乘梯指令基础上,归纳指令生成规律应用于指令生成模块,集成普通、单双层和上下行运行模式,包含由平均候梯时间等组成的评价指标体系。利用这个程序对笔者所在高校宿舍楼群组电梯的上行高峰和指定层高峰工况进行了研究。该研究对优化电梯运行模式和降低电梯能耗方面有一定意义。

Development and application of group elevator running simulation program

The operation simulation program for large-scale high-rise buildings and the operation efficiency and energy consumption of elevators were studied.A simulation program for elevator group operation with passenger information in advance was developed.On the basis of collecting the actual instructions of the ladder,the rules of instruction generation were concluded and applied to the instruction generation module.Generally,single-double-deck and upstream and downstream operation modes were included in the program,as well as an evaluation index system consisting of average waiting time,etc.This program was used to study the upstream peak and designated floor peak conditions of the elevator group in the dormitory building of the author’s university.It has certain significance in optimizing elevator operation mode and reducing elevator energy consumption.