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Intrinsic Nonstoichiometry in Single-Phase Pb(Zr0.5Ti0.5)O3
Authors:R L HOLMAN  R M FULRATH
Affiliation:Inorganic Materials Research Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, and Department of Materials Science and Engineering, College of Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720
Abstract:Two-phase crucibles made of Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 with small additions of either PbO or (Zr x Ti 1-x )O2, which provide atmospheres of constant PbO activity, permit study of intrinsic nonstoichiometry by thermogravimetry. The width of the single-phase region can be determined by alternate equilibration of a sample with crucible atmospheres of high and low PbO activity. The width of this region for Pb(Zr0.5Ti0.5)O3 is 2.48 mol% PbO at 1100°C.
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