Diffusion of implanted sodium in oxygen-containing silicon |
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Authors: | V M Korol’ S A Vedenyapin A V Zastavno? V Ovchinnikov |
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Affiliation: | (1) Research Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, 344090, Russia;(2) Micro and Nanofabrication Centre, Helsinki University of Technology, Helsinki, 02015, Finland |
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Abstract: | The effect of oxygen on diffusion of sodium implanted into silicon is studied for the first time in the temperature range from 500 to 850°C. A high-resistivity p-Si (ρ > 1 kΩ cm) grown by the Czochralski method in a magnetic field (mCz) with the oxygen concentration ~3 × 1017 cm?3 was used. For comparison, we used silicon grown by the crucibleless floating zone method (fz). Temperature dependences of the effective diffusion coefficient of sodium in the mCz-Si and fz-Si crystals were determined and written as D mCzcm2/s] = 1.12exp(?1.64 eV/kT) cm2/s and D fzcm2/s] = 0.024exp(?1.29 eV/kT) cm2/s, respectively. It is assumed that larger values of diffusion parameters in oxygen-containing silicon are caused by formation of complex aggregates that contain sodium and oxygen atoms. |
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