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培美曲塞二钠的合成研究进展
引用本文:张静,范继业,程艳坤,黄永茂,高冬婷,陈.培美曲塞二钠的合成研究进展[J].河北化工,2009,32(5):5-6.
作者姓名:张静  范继业  程艳坤  黄永茂  高冬婷  
作者单位:1. 河北化工医药职业技术学院,河北,石家庄,050026;河北科技大学化学与制药工程学院,河北,石家庄,050018
2. 河北化工医药职业技术学院,河北,石家庄,050026
3. 石家庄制药集团中诺药业有限公司,河北,石家庄,050000
摘    要:介绍了合成新型抗癌药物培美曲塞二钠的两种方法。一种是以对溴苯甲酸为起始原料经酯化、缩合、溴代、环合、成盐等反应合成目标化合物,总收率达13.9%。另一是对碘苯甲酸甲酯与3-丁烯醇反应后溴代得4-(3-溴-4-氧代丁基)苯甲酸甲酯,与2,4-二氨基-6-羟基嘧啶反应后,再经水解得重要中间体2-氨基-4-氧代-5-2-(4-羧基苯基)乙基]-4,7-二氢-3H-吡咯并(2,3-d)嘧啶,最后与L-谷氨酸二乙酯盐酸盐酰化、水解得培美曲塞二钠,总收率为16%。

关 键 词:培美曲塞二钠  抗肿瘤药  化学合成

Advances in Synthesis of Pemetrexed Disodium
ZHANG Jing,FAN Ji-ye,CHENG Yan-kun,HUANG Yong-mao,GAO Dong-ting,CHEN Ying.Advances in Synthesis of Pemetrexed Disodium[J].Hebei Chemical Engineering and Industry,2009,32(5):5-6.
Authors:ZHANG Jing  FAN Ji-ye  CHENG Yan-kun  HUANG Yong-mao  GAO Dong-ting  CHEN Ying
Affiliation:ZHANG Jing,FAN Ji-ye, CHENG Yan-kun, HUANG Yong-mao,GAO Dong-ting , CHEN Ying (1. Hebei Chemical and Pharmaceutical Vocational Technology College, Shijiazhuang 050026, China;2. College of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Engineering ,Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China;3. CSPC Zhongnuo Pharmaceutical(Shijiazhuang)Co., Ltd, Shijiazhuang 050000, China)
Abstract:There are two methods which to synthesize pemetrexed disodium, a novel anti-cancerogenic drug. Pemetrexed disodium was prepared via esterification, condensation, bromination, cyclization reaction and so on. The overall yield was 13.9%. The other method is Pemetrexed that was synthesized from methyl 4-iodobenzoate to afford 4-(4-oxobutyl)benzoic acid methyl ester, which was subjected to bromination with isopropylidene dibromomalonate, and subsequent to cyclization with 2,4-diamino-6-hydroxyprimidine, hydroly...
Keywords:pemetrexed disodium  anticancer agent  chemical synthesis  
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