退役家电逆向物流渠道激励的因素与模式

探索退役家电产品逆向物流渠道激励因素与模式是提高废旧物资再利用效率和降低环境污染的必然要求。通过分析退役家电逆向物流的主体构成和渠道制约因素,从退役家电逆向物流渠道激励机制与模式两方面针对性提出激励策略和模式选择。分析表明在当前环境下,退役家电逆向物流激励的有效方式是采取经济激励和非经济激励予以强化,达到规范退役家电逆向物流各个渠道成员行为以及为退役家电回收、处置、评估、再消费等系列活动提供良好策略保障的目的。

Factors and Mode of Reverse Logistics Incentive Channel of Retired Home Appliances

This paper explores the incentive factors and mode of the reverse logistics of the retired electrical appli-ance products which is the inevitable requirement to improve the reuse efficiency and reduce the environmental pol-lution. Through the analysis of the main components and channel control factors of the reverse logistics, the incentive mechanism and mode selection of the two aspects of the incentive mechanism and the mode of the reverse logistics of the home appliance are proposed. Analysis shows that in the current environment, the effective way is to take the eco-nomic incentive and non economic incentive to strengthen the reverse logistics, to regulate the behavior of the various channels of the retirement home appliance reverse logistics, and provide a good policy support for the retirement home appliance recycling, disposal, assessment, and then consumption.