Application of gamma-ray computed tomography for the analysis of gas holdup distributions in centrifugal pumps |
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Affiliation: | 1. Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf, Institute of Fluid Dynamics, Bautzner Landstraße 400, 01328 Dresden, Germany;2. AREVA Endowed Chair of Imaging Techniques in Energy and Process Engineering, Technische Universität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany;1. BK21+ Clean Energy Convergence and Integration Center for Human Resources Training and Education, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, Korea;2. Department of Electronic Engineering, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, Korea;1. Institute of Refrigeration and Cryogenics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China;2. SKL of Air-Conditioning Equipment and System Energy Conservation, GREE Electric Appliances, INC., Zhuhai 519070, China;1. McDougall School of Petroleum Engineering, The University of Tulsa, Tulsa, OK 74104, USA;2. Key Laboratory for Enhanced Oil & Gas Recovery of the Ministry of Education, Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China;3. Instituto Mexicano del Petróleo, Mexico City 07730, Mexico;1. Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering – Mataria, Helwan University, 11718 Cairo, Egypt;2. Lab. of Fluid Dynamics & Technical Flows, University of Magdeburg “Otto Von Guericke”, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany |
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Abstract: | In this work, gas–liquid distributions in an industrial centrifugal pump operated at various steady state conditions have been quantitatively determined. Therefore, high-resolution gamma-ray computed tomography (HireCT) has been applied, operated in time-averaging rotation-synchronized CT scanning mode. Detailed studies have been performed on a hydraulic test facility providing authentic operating conditions for industrial centrifugal pumps. The gas phase distribution in the centrifugal pump has been studied for swirling gas–liquid two-phase flow as an inlet flow regime and at defined inlet gas volumetric flow rates between 0% and 5%. In this way, the influence of the inlet flow boundary conditions on the performance of the centrifugal pump as well as the gas holdup distribution within the impeller region could be successfully determined. |
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Keywords: | Gamma-ray computed tomography Centrifugal pump Gas entrainment Two-phase flow |
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