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同频邻频干扰下1.8GHz频段CBTC工作频段和布站间隔优化
引用本文:许瑞琛,詹达诲,房骥,杜昊,李华圣. 同频邻频干扰下1.8GHz频段CBTC工作频段和布站间隔优化[J]. 电信科学, 2017, 33(4). DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017065
作者姓名:许瑞琛  詹达诲  房骥  杜昊  李华圣
作者单位:国家无线电监测中心检测中心,北京,100041
基金项目:国家科技重大专项基金资助项目(No.2013ZX03001015-003)The National Science and Technology Major Project of China
摘    要:现行基于通信的列车自动控制系统(CBTC)部署于2.4 GHz免执照频段,易受手持Wi-Fi热点干扰,已造成深圳和北京多起地铁紧急制动事故.在1785~1805 MHz频段同频邻频先用通信系统的干扰下,为CBTC系统选择合适的部署频段、工作带宽和布站间隔,提高其系统吞吐量并降低紧急制动概率十分必要.针对该问题,首先通过分析确定干扰研究场景,并基于确定性计算的方法得到干扰方和CBTC列车端之间的安全隔离,随后通过系统级仿真比较不同条件下CBTC系统下行链路的吞吐量和CBTC系统紧急制动概率,得到适合CBTC部署的工作频段、带宽和布站间隔.

关 键 词:CBTC  干扰  吞吐量  紧急制动概率

Work frequency band and BS spacing optimization of CBTC in 1.8 GHz under identical and adjacent interferences
XU Ruichen,ZHAN Dahui,FANG Ji,DU Hao,LI Huasheng. Work frequency band and BS spacing optimization of CBTC in 1.8 GHz under identical and adjacent interferences[J]. Telecommunications Science, 2017, 33(4). DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-0801.2017065
Authors:XU Ruichen  ZHAN Dahui  FANG Ji  DU Hao  LI Huasheng
Abstract:Communication based train control system (CBTC) is assigned in 2.4 GHz unlicensed band,and is easily interfered by Wi-Fi,which caused several emergency brake accidents in Shenzhen and Beijing.Under identical and adjacent interferences from existing systems,choose appropriate frequency band,working bandwidth and station spacing to improve throughput and emergency brake probability for CBTC system is necessary.Firstly,interference research scenarios were analyzed.Then,safety isolation between CBTC train and interferes through deterministic calculation was calculated.Afterwards,appropriate working bandwidth,frequency band and BS spacing was obtained by comparing system level simulation results,including throughput and emergency brake probability,in different conditions.
Keywords:CBTC  interference  throughput  emergency brake probability
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