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Functionalization of biodegradable magnesium alloy implants with alkylphosphonate self-assembled films
Authors:Z. Grubač  M. Metikoš-Huković  R. Babić  I. Škugor Rončević  M. Petravić  R. Peter
Affiliation:1. Department of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Technology, University of Split, N. Tesle 10, 21000 Split, Croatia;2. Department of Electrochemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, P.O. Box 177, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia;3. Department of Physics and Center for Micro and Nano Sciences and Technologies, University of Rijeka, Omladinska 14, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia
Abstract:Mg and Mg-alloys are promising materials for biodegradable implants. In order to slowdown the Mg-alloy (AZ91D) degradation and enhance its biocompatibility, the alloy surface was modified with alkylphosphonate self-assembling films. The binding configuration and the structural organization of alkylphosphonate monolayers on the Mg-alloy surface were investigated using contact angle measurements, FTIR, and XPS. Combination of FTIR and XPS data indicated the presence of several different bonding modes (mono-, di-, and tri dentate) of phosphonate head groups with the alloy surface. The existence of well organized and ordered self-assembled alkylphosphonate monolayers with good barrier protecting properties in a physiological solution is a key step in the development of biocompatible Mg-alloy implants.
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