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统一用例方法的研究
引用本文:张恂,沈备军. 统一用例方法的研究[J]. 计算机应用与软件, 2005, 22(9): 6-9,22
作者姓名:张恂  沈备军
作者单位:上海亚士帝信息工程有限公司,上海,200233;华东理工大学计算机科学与工程系,上海,200237
基金项目:本课题得到国家自然科学基金项目(编号:60373074)资助.
摘    要:用例是10多年来最重要的需求分析技术,在保障全球各类软件的成功开发中发挥了极其重要的作用。鉴于目前用例技术尚存在几种相互竞争的流派,在实践中如何仔细甄别,取长补短,有效地作出选择,成为实践者必须面对的现实问题。本文详细分析了亚克申和寇本这两种主流用例方法之间的多处明显差异,逐一给出消除不一致的建议,并在此基础上提出了统一用例方法UUCM。

关 键 词:用例  UML  RUP
收稿时间:2004-04-19
修稿时间:2004-04-19

RESEARCH ON AN UNIFIED USE CASE METHOD
Zhang Xun,Shen Beijun. RESEARCH ON AN UNIFIED USE CASE METHOD[J]. Computer Applications and Software, 2005, 22(9): 6-9,22
Authors:Zhang Xun  Shen Beijun
Abstract:Use case was probably the most important requirement analysis technique for the last decade,by playing a significant role in safeguarding the success of a great diversity of software developments globally.However,since there are still several competing methodologies now in the field,how to cautiously discern them,make right decisions and leverage the edges to the best advantage,all turns out to be the pragmatic concerns for practitioners.The article carefully studies and compares the many apparent spots of differences between the two mainstreams:Jacobson (RUP) and Cockburn methods,then offers suggestions on how to mitigate those inconsistencies and argues for an unified use case method (UUCM)on that basis.
Keywords:Use case UML RUP
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