云阳—涪陵地区长兴组—飞仙关组沉积相研究

运用层序地层学的理论和方法,将云阳—涪陵地区长兴组—飞仙关组划分为4个三级层序,包括8个体系域,进一步建立相关层序地层格架。通过对层序地层格架内沉积相展布的研究,发现该地区长兴组—飞仙关组发育台缘礁滩和潮坪及台内礁滩有利储集相带,并受开江—梁平海槽的控制,沿海槽两侧呈条带状分布。此外,还受气候背景和台缘类型、台地部位及其类型以及海底高地貌的控制。在有利储集相带分布预测成果的基础上,结合多种地质信息进行综合分析,将研究区划分为5类有利勘探区带,即台缘礁区、台缘滩区、台缘潮坪区、台内礁区及台内滩区,其中台缘礁滩及潮坪区是最为有利的勘探区带和当前勘探的重点;台内礁滩区是台缘礁滩区的补充,可望取得突破。

Favorable Facies Belts of Changxing-Feixianguan Formations in Yunyang-Fuling Area

Changxing-Feixianguan formations in Yunyang-Fuling area can be classified into four third-order sequences including eight system tracts according to sequence stratigraphy. Some corresponding sequence stratigraphic framework is further established. It is found from sedimentary-facies distribution that: (1) some favorable reservoir facies belts, including reef beach in the platform margin, tidal flat and reef beach within the platform, are developed in Changxing-Feixianguan formations; (2) these belts are con...