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La1-xCexNi3.54Co0.78Mn0.35Al0.32贮氢合金相结构和电化学性能的研究
引用本文:李安铭,呼梦娟,刘宝忠,范燕平,张宝庆,张志.La1-xCexNi3.54Co0.78Mn0.35Al0.32贮氢合金相结构和电化学性能的研究[J].河南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2012(3):334-339.
作者姓名:李安铭  呼梦娟  刘宝忠  范燕平  张宝庆  张志
作者单位:河南理工大学材料科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51001043);中国博士后特别资助项目(201104390);中国博士后基金资助项目(20100470990);包头市科技发展计划(2011J1003);河南理工大学博士基金资助项目(B2010-13)
摘    要:采用真空电弧熔炼和热处理方法制备了La1-xCexNi3.54Co0.78Mn0.35Al0.32(x=0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6)贮氢合金.X射线衍射(XRD)分析表明,合金含有单一CaCu5型六方结构相.电化学性能测试表明,随着x的增加,合金的最大放电容量从348.1mAh/g(x=0.1)单调地减小到310.1 mAh/g(x=0.6);HRD1200先从28.6%(x=0.1)增加到65.4%(x=0.5)然后降低到60.1%(x=0.6),归因于合金表面的电催化活性和合金体内氢原子扩散速率均随x的增大先增大后减小.

关 键 词:贮氢合金  电化学性能  动力学性能

The microstructures and electrochemical properties of La1-xCexNi3.54Co0.78Mn0.35Al0.32 hydrogen storage electrode alloys
LI An-ming,HU Meng-juan,LIU Bao-zhong,FAN Yan-ping, ZHANG Bao-qing Zhang,ZHANG Zhi.The microstructures and electrochemical properties of La1-xCexNi3.54Co0.78Mn0.35Al0.32 hydrogen storage electrode alloys[J].JOURNAL OF HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY,2012(3):334-339.
Authors:LI An-ming  HU Meng-juan  LIU Bao-zhong  FAN Yan-ping  ZHANG Bao-qing Zhang  ZHANG Zhi
Affiliation:(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000,Henan,China)
Abstract:The hydrogen storage alloys La1-xCexNi3.54Co0.78Mn0.35Al0.32(x=0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6) were synthesized by induction melting and heat treatment.XRD analysis indicated that the alloys consisted of a single CaCu5-type phase.The electrochemical performance test showed that with increasing x value,the maximum discharge capacity decreased monotonically from 348.1 to 310.1 mAh/g.For the discharge current density of 1200 mA/g,the HRD of the alloy electrode first increased from 28.6%(x=0.1) to 65.4%(x=0.5),and then decreased to 60.1%(x=0.6).This was mainly attributed to the electrocatalytic activity for charge-transfer reaction at the electrode/electrolyte interface and the hydrogen diffusion in the bulk of alloys,which increased first and then decreased.
Keywords:Hydregen storage alloy  electrochemical performance  kinetics performance
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