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Direct Observation of (110), (100) and (211) Facets on 3He Crystals
Authors:V. Tsepelin  H. Alles  A. Babkin  J. P. H. Härme  R. Jochemsen  A. Ya. Parshin  G. Tvalashvili
Affiliation:(1) Low Temperature Laboratory, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O. Box 2200, FIN-02015 HUT, Helsinki, Finland;(2) Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of New Mexico, 800 Yale Boulevard NE, Albuquerque, NM 87131, USA;(3) Kamerlingh Onnes Laboratory, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9504, 2300RA Leiden, The Netherlands;(4) P. L. Kapitza Institute for Physical Problems, ul. Kosygina 2, 117334 Moscow, Russia;(5) Department of Physics, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YB, UK
Abstract:We present the results of our recent observations on 3He crystals grown from the superfluid phase at 0.55 mK. The crystal images were obtained with a low-temperature multiple-beam interferometer. The angles between the crystal facets were measured by employing a phase-shift technique and true 3D shapes of the crystals were reconstructed on the basis of the obtained information. Three different types of facets (110), (100) and (211) were clearly visible in these experiments.
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