Tough and Tear‐Resistant Double‐Network Hydrogels Based on a Facile Strategy: Micellar Polymerization Followed by Solution Polymerization |
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Authors: | Yu Zhao Bing Hu Xia Lei Wang Run Jun Wang Dan Ni Meng Yang Liu Jun Wei Zhou Hui Qin Lian Lei Zu Xiu Guo Cui Yong Ri Liang Mei Fang Zhu |
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Affiliation: | 1. Beijing Key Lab of Special Elastomer Composite Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology, Beijing, P. R. China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing, P. R. China;3. Guangdong Research Institute of Petrochemical and Fine Chemical Engineering, Guangzhou, P. R. China;4. State Key Lab for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, P. R. China |
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Abstract: | How to prepare a hydrogel with high strength and excellent tearing fracture energy is a problem faced by researchers. Here, tough and tear‐resistant double‐network hydrogels (Cx‐SMy gels) are successfully prepared via a facile strategy: micellar polymerization followed by solution polymerization. The strength and fracture energy of these hydrogels are up to 13 MPa and 26500 J m?2, respectively, which are attributed to the synergy of quatra‐crosslinking interactions inside the double‐network. The quatra‐crosslinking interactions include hydrophobic interaction, crystallization, electrostatic attraction, and hydrogen bonding. Moreover, it is confirmed that the facile strategy is a general way to prepare tough hydrogels by using electrolytic monomers and hydrophobic acrylates. |
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Keywords: | double‐networks hydrogels micellar polymerizations tear‐resistant tough |
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