Enthalpy-entropy relationships in the fluid kinetics of aqueous electrolyte solutions containing positively hydrated ions |
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Authors: | W. Good D.B. Ingham |
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Affiliation: | Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (U.L.H.) and Department of Applied Mathematical Studies, University of Leeds, England |
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Abstract: | By using new criteria for testing the validity of enthalpy-entropy relations it is shown that previously reported non-linear relationships between the activation parameters for the fluidity of aqueous electrolytes containing positively hydrated ions are essentially valid. It is impossible to establish valid enthalpy-entropy relations directly from ΔH3φvs ΔS3φ, and equally impossible to do so merely by transformation from log φ1, and log φ2. Validity can only be established by determining the true functional dependence in log φ1, and log φ2vs molality (m) and demonstrating its consistent appearance through log φ1vs log φ2 and ΔH3φvs ΔS3φ and ΔS3φvs m. |
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