黄河防洪防凌决策支持系统的研制与开发

《黄河离洪防凌决策支持系统》是国家“八五”科技攻关项目《黄河治理与水资源开发利用》的一个专题。本文概要地介绍了本系统开发的背景、策略、总体功能和逻辑设计以及所包含的信息查询、暴雨洪水预报、防洪调度、灾情估计和减灾策略、防凌决策支持等五个子系统的功能和关键技术。研制成果达到了国际先进水平,并获得了国家“八五”科技攻关重大科技成果奖。

Research and Development of Decision Making Supporting System for Flood and Ice Protection in the Yellow River

Decision making supporting system for flood and ice protection"is a branch research of "The Yellow River administration and water resource use and development", a key proect of the national eighth-five-year plan. The key technologies and capabilities of its five sub-system, i. e., information acquiry, storm and flood prediction, flood protection administration, flood estimation and treatments, and ice protection supporting making decision, as well as the systems background, policy, whole capability and logical design are briefly introduced in the paper. The study has reached international advanced level, and achieved the great achievement award for scientific research of eight-five-year plan.