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微波等离子体法合成洋葱状富勒烯的研究
引用本文:符冬菊,刘旭光,杜爱兵,韩培德,贾虎生,许并社. 微波等离子体法合成洋葱状富勒烯的研究[J]. 无机材料学报, 2006, 21(3): 576-582. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2006.00576
作者姓名:符冬菊  刘旭光  杜爱兵  韩培德  贾虎生  许并社
作者单位:1. 太原理工大学材料科学与工程学院, 太原030024;
2. 太原理工大学化学化工学院, 太原 030024
基金项目:科技部科研项目;国家自然科学基金;中国科学院资助项目;山西省留学基金
摘    要:在微波等离子体条件下, 以乙炔炭黑/二茂铁为原料, 低温合成纳米洋葱状富勒烯(Nano-structured Onion-like Fullerenes: NSOFs). 采用HRTEM、Raman和XRD等分析方法对产物的形貌、尺寸、微观结构及其物相结构进行了表征. 结果表明, 以乙炔炭黑/二茂铁为原料可大量合成NSOFs, 其外观呈准球状或多面体状、实心、直径分布均匀, 最外碳层由闭合的、呈波浪状的石墨片构成.

关 键 词:纳米洋葱状富勒烯  微波等离子体  炭黑  
文章编号:1000-324X(2006)03-0576-07
收稿时间:2005-06-13
修稿时间:2005-06-132005-11-21

Synthesis of Nano-structured Onion-like Fullerenes by MW Plasma
FU Dong-Ju,LIU Xu-Guang,DU Ai-Bing,HAN Pei-De,JIA Hu-Sheng,XU Bing-She. Synthesis of Nano-structured Onion-like Fullerenes by MW Plasma[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2006, 21(3): 576-582. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1077.2006.00576
Authors:FU Dong-Ju  LIU Xu-Guang  DU Ai-Bing  HAN Pei-De  JIA Hu-Sheng  XU Bing-She
Affiliation:1. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China;
2. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China
Abstract:Nano-structured onion-like fullerenes (NSOFs) were synthesized from C2H2 carbon black/ferrocene by microwave plasma. High resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), Raman and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques were used to characterize the morphologies and structures of the products. Results indicated that NSOFs could be prepared from C2H2 carbon black/ferrocene. The particles displayed a clear polyhedral or spherical morphology, with cores and waving out layers.
Keywords:nano-structured onion-like fullerenes   microwave plasma   carbon black
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