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Performance characteristic of isothermal chemical engines
Authors:Lingen Chen  Fengrui Sun  Chih Wu   Jun Yu
Affiliation:

1 Faculty 306, Naval Academy of Engineering, Wuhan 430033, People's Republic of China

2 Mechanical Engineering Department, U.S. Naval Academy, Annapolis, MD 21402, U.S.A.

Abstract:Chemical engines process mass flow to convert the differences in chemical potentials into work. An isothermal endoreversible chemical engine, in which the sole irreversibility is finite-rate mass transfer, is modeled in this paper. The power versus efficiency relationships of the chemical engine, using the analogous method of finite-time thermodynamics for a heat engine, are derived. The performance comparison between a heat engine and a chemical heat engine is presented.
Keywords:Performance   Chemical engine   Finite-time thermodynamics
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