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黔西南某碳质含砷金矿提金工艺试验研究
引用本文:蔡创开. 黔西南某碳质含砷金矿提金工艺试验研究[J]. 黄金科学技术, 2014, 22(4): 124-128. DOI: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2014.04.124
作者姓名:蔡创开
作者单位:厦门紫金矿冶技术有限公司,福建 厦门 361101
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题“高砷高碳微细粒金矿选冶关键技术研究”(编号:2012BAB10808)资助.
摘    要:试验样品采自黔西南某金矿,含金1.97×10-6,砷1.27%,有机碳1.62%,是典型的低品位含碳难处理金矿,直接氰化金浸出率<3%。试验对比了碳浸法、煤油掩蔽法、次氯酸盐处理法和微波处理法的提金效果。碳浸氰化金浸出率仅为17.26%,添加煤油作为掩蔽剂磨矿-氰化后金的浸出率可提高到41%~42%,次氯酸盐预处理工艺效果不佳。微波处理工艺取得较好的结果,金浸出率可以达到82%以上,但需要在矿石中配入一定量的辅助药剂。

关 键 词:碳质金矿  微波焙烧法  煤油掩蔽  提金工艺  预处理  
收稿时间:2014-05-15
修稿时间:2014-06-20

Research on Technology of Recovering Gold from Carbonaceous Arsenic- bearing Gold Ores in Southwestern Guizhou
CAI Chuangkai. Research on Technology of Recovering Gold from Carbonaceous Arsenic- bearing Gold Ores in Southwestern Guizhou[J]. Gold Science and Technololgy, 2014, 22(4): 124-128. DOI: 10.11872/j.issn.1005-2518.2014.04.124
Authors:CAI Chuangkai
Affiliation:Xiamen Zijin Mining & Metallurgy Technology Co.,Ltd.,Xiamen   361101,Fujian,China
Abstract:The samples were collected from a gold mine in southwest of Guizhou Province,which are all of the typical of low-grade refractory gold ore containing 1.97×10^-6 Au, 1.27%As and 1.62% organic carbon.The leaching rate of gold by cyanidation is lower than 3% .Reseasch on CIL,kerosene masking,hypochlorite pretreatment, microwave pretreatment was carried out to study the effect of leaching gold.The leaching rate of gold by CIL is 17.26%.By adding kerosene to grinding, cyanidation leaching rate of gold can be increased to 41%-42%.And the results of hypochlorite leaching are not good.The third process, microwave pretreatment achieve better results.After microwave pretreatment,the leaching rate of gold by cyanidation can be increased to over 82% ,but need to add some special agents to the ore.
Keywords:carbonaceous gold ore  microwave roasting method  kerosene masking gold extraction process  pretreatment
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