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Growth and characterization of Yb doped garnet crystals for scintillator application
Authors:Hiraku Ogino   Akira Yoshikawa   Jong-Ho Lee   Martin Nikl   Natalia Solovieva  Tsuguo Fukuda
Affiliation:a Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577, Japan;b Institute of Physics AS CR, Cukrovarnicka 10, 16253, Prague, Czech Republic
Abstract:Several concentration of Yb-doped Lu3Al5O12 (Yb:LuAG) and Lu3Ga5O12 (Yb:LGG) single crystals were grown by the micro-pulling-down method. The crystals were seeded-grown in the 1 1 1 direction and transparent and crack free crystals were obtained. Photoluminescence spectra and decay kinetics of these crystals were studied. Charge transfer luminescence of Yb3+ was observed in both crystals. Mean decay time of about 25 ns at 90 K and strong thermal quenching at room temperature was measured for Yb 5%:LuAG. Radioluminescence intensity was compared to the standard BGO sample.
Keywords:Scintillator   Yb3+   Charge transfer   Micro-pulling-down method   Crystal growth from the melt
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