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微波辅助提取枇杷叶中总黄酮的工艺研究
引用本文:李冰洁,魏建玲,刘宁.微波辅助提取枇杷叶中总黄酮的工艺研究[J].饮料工业,2013(11):19-21.
作者姓名:李冰洁  魏建玲  刘宁
作者单位:陕西理工学院化工学院,陕西汉中723001
摘    要:以枇杷叶为原料,考察了枇杷叶中总黄酮提取率的主要因素。在单因素实验基础上,通过正交试验优化了提取总黄酮的工艺条件。结果表明,最佳工艺条件为:乙醇体积分数60%,料液比1:25(g/mL),微波时间7min,微波温度65%,在此条件下枇杷叶中总黄酮的提取率达16.24%。

关 键 词:枇杷叶  总黄酮  提取

A Research on Technology for Extraction of Flavonoids from Loquat Leaf
LI Bing-jie,WEI Jian-ling,LIU Ning.A Research on Technology for Extraction of Flavonoids from Loquat Leaf[J].Beverage Industry,2013(11):19-21.
Authors:LI Bing-jie  WEI Jian-ling  LIU Ning
Affiliation:(School of Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, Shaanxi, China)
Abstract:With loquat leaf as the raw material, the main factors affecting the extraction rate of flavonoids from it were investigated. Based on single-factor experiments, orthogonal tests were conducted to optimize the technological conditions for the extraction of flavonoids. The results showed that the optimum conditions included ethanol volume fraction 60%, solid-to-solvent ratio 1:25 (g/mL), microwave temperature 65℃ and microwave treatment time 7 min. The extraction rate of flavonoids reached up to 16.24% under the optimal extraction conditions.
Keywords:Loquat Leaf  Flavonoids  Extraction
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