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Pressure drop in pulsed extraction columns with internals of discs and doughnuts
Authors:George Angelov  Christophe Gourdon
Affiliation:1. Institute of Chemical Engineering, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad. Bonchev st., Block 103, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria;2. Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, CNRS, 4 allée Emile Monso, 31434 Toulouse, France
Abstract:A study on the pressure drop in pulsed extraction columns with internals of immobile discs and rings, usually called Discs and Doughnuts Columns (DDC) is carried out. The local pressure at a desired level of the column is obtained by resolving of turbulent flow model based on Reynolds equations coupled with k? model of turbulence. Consequently, the pressure drop for a column stage or for a unit of column length is determined. The results are used for development of correlations for determination of pressure drop as a function of plate free area, interplate distance and pulsation parameters – amplitude and frequency. Good correspondence to experimental data is observed. The developed quantitative relations are useful for non-experimental numerical optimization of stage geometry in view of lesser energy consumption.
Keywords:Pressure drop   Pulsed flow   Discs and doughnuts column
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