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掺杂SnV/UiO-66催化剂抗碱金属性能的影响
引用本文:吴彦霞,陈玉峰,梁海龙,胡利明,王春朋.掺杂SnV/UiO-66催化剂抗碱金属性能的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2023,52(1):41-47.
作者姓名:吴彦霞  陈玉峰  梁海龙  胡利明  王春朋
作者单位:中国建筑材料科学研究总院 陶瓷科学研究院,北京 100024,中国建筑材料科学研究总院 陶瓷科学研究院,北京 100024,中国建筑材料科学研究总院 陶瓷科学研究院,北京 100024,中国建筑材料科学研究总院 陶瓷科学研究院,北京 100024,中国建筑材料科学研究总院 陶瓷科学研究院,北京 100024
基金项目:NKR&DPC(2016YFC0209302)
摘    要:采用浸渍法,以UiO-66为载体,制备了V/UiO-66及改性Sn-V/UiO-66催化剂,并对催化剂的碱金属钾中毒进行了模拟,探讨了钒钛催化剂的反应机理和失活机理。结果表明,K负载后催化剂的晶型变化不大并且催化剂比表面积的变化呈现不规律波动。负载了碱金属以后,催化剂的金属氧化还原性能和表面酸量迅速降低,这是催化剂活性降低的主要原因。添加Sn能够增强VOx与其他组分的相互作用,进而提高VOx的可还原性及V5+的占比,使Sn-V/UiO-66催化剂表面的VOx提供更多的酸性位点。中毒后的K-Sn-V/UiO-66催化剂仍然具有较高的总酸量和较强的氧化还原性,表明Sn-V/UiO-66催化剂具有优异的抗碱金属中毒能力。

关 键 词:UiO-66催化剂  催化脱硝  NH3-SCR  改性
收稿时间:2022/4/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2022/8/5 0:00:00

Effect of Sn Doping on Alkali Metal Resistance of V/UiO-66 Catalyst
Wu Yanxi,Chen Yufeng,Liang Hailong,Hu Liming and Wang Chunpeng.Effect of Sn Doping on Alkali Metal Resistance of V/UiO-66 Catalyst[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(1):41-47.
Authors:Wu Yanxi  Chen Yufeng  Liang Hailong  Hu Liming and Wang Chunpeng
Affiliation:Ceramics Science Institute, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China,Ceramics Science Institute, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China,Ceramics Science Institute, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China,Ceramics Science Institute, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China,Ceramics Science Institute, China Building Materials Academy, Beijing 100024, China
Abstract:V/UiO-66 catalyst and modified Sn-V/UiO-66 catalyst were prepared by impregnation method with UiO-66 as carrier, and their potassium poisoning was simulated. The reaction and deactivation mechanisms of vanadium-titanium catalyst were analyzed. Results demonstrate that the crystallographic form of catalysts barely changes after K-loading, and the specific surface area of the catalysts has an irregular fluctuation. The catalyst activity is decreased rapidly after the alkali metal was loaded due to the degraded metal redox performance and the rapidly decreased surface acid content of the catalysts. The addition of Sn can enhance the interaction between VOx and other components, which thereby increases the V5+ content and reducibility of VOx. Thus, VOx on the surface of Sn-V/UiO-66 catalysts can provide more acid sites. The poisoned K-Sn-V/UiO-66 catalyst still has high total acid content and strong redox property, presenting the high resistance of Sn-V/UiO-66 catalyst against alkali metal poisoning.
Keywords:UiO-66 catalyst  catalytic denitration  NH3-SCR  modification
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