Thermodynamics of oxygen,nitrogen and sulfur in liquid iron equilibrated with CaO-TiOx and CaO-Al2O3-TiOx melts |
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Authors: | Mikine Kishi Hideaki Suito |
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Abstract: | Equilibria between CaO-TiOx or CaO-Al2O3-TiOx melts and liquid iron with respect to O, N and S were studied at 1873 K as a function of Ti (or Al) content in metal, using a CaO or an Al2O3 crucible. The Al-O and Ti-O relations in liquid iron were studied, and nitride and sulfide capacities defined by and , respectively, were obtained from nitrogen and sulfur distribution ratios, coupled with the analyzed oxygen content in liquid iron or the PO2 determined by Ti/TiO2 equilibrium. Based on these results, activities of Al2O3 and activity coefficients of TiO2 and TiO1.5 were evaluated. |
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