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Effects of cerium on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZK60 alloy
作者姓名:夏长清  王银娜  吴安如  古一
作者单位:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
摘    要:ZK60-xcerium alloys were studied,where x mass fraction is 0, 0.52%, 0.94%, 1.51% and 1.98%, respectively. Influence of Ce contents and heat-treatment on microstructure and tensile properties was analyzed. The results show that cast ZK60 alloy containing no Ce has coarse crystal grains, and lots of segregation aggregates around the grain-boundary. However, the alloys containing Ce have refined grains, and grain-boundaries are purified at the same time. Obvious dynamic recrystallization occurs in tested alloys after hot-extrusion. Tensile strength heightens with the increase of Ce content, and grows higher after aging at 150℃ for 0 -24 h (T5 treatment). Comparing tensile properties of investigated alloys in different states, it can be concluded that synthetical properties of the alloy with 1.51% Ce addition is the best of all. In extruded state, σb and δ of this alloy are 318.6 MPa and 14.4%, respectively. After aging for 24 h ,σb is 338.6 MPa and δ is 15.6%.

关 键 词:  微观结构  铝合金  机械性能  再结晶工艺
文章编号:1005-9784(2005)05-0515-06
收稿时间:2004-12-10
修稿时间:2005-02-15

Effects of cerium on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZK60 alloy
Xia Chang-qing , Wang Yin-na , Wu An-ru and Gu Yi.Effects of cerium on microstructure and mechanical properties of ZK60 alloy[J].Journal of Central South University of Technology,2005,12(5):515-520.
Authors:Xia Chang-qing  Wang Yin-na  Wu An-ru and Gu Yi
Affiliation:(1) School of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, 410083 Changsha, China
Abstract:ZK60-xcerium alloys were studied,where x mass fraction is 0, 0.52%, 0.94%, 1.51% and 1.98%, respectively. Influence of Ce contents and heat-treatment on microstructure and tensile properties was analyzed. The results show that cast ZK60 alloy containing no Ce has coarse crystal grains, and lots of segregation aggregates around the grain-boundary. However, the alloys containing Ce have refined grains, and grain-boundaries are purified at the same time. Obvious dynamic recrystallization occurs in tested alloys after hot-extrusion. Tensile strength heightens with the increase of Ce content, and grows higher after aging at 150 ℃ for 0-24 h (T5 treatment). Comparing tensile properties of investigated alloys in different states, it can be concluded that synthetical properties of the alloy with 1.51% Ce addition is the best of all. In extruded state, σb and δ of this alloy are 318.6 MPa and 14.4%, respectively. After aging for 24 h ,σb is 338.6 MPa and δ is 15.6%.
Keywords:ZK60 alloy  Cerium  hot-extrusion  dynamic recrystallization  microstructure  mechanical properties
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