Thermal stability and kinetics analysis of epoxy composites modified with reactive polyol diluent and multiwalled carbon nanotubes |
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Authors: | Md Ekramul Islam Muhammad M Rahman Mahesh Hosur Shaik Jeelani |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, Alabama;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tuskegee University, Tuskegee, Alabama |
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Abstract: | The effect of polyether polyol and amino‐functionalized multiwalled carbon nanotubes (NH2‐MWCNTs) on the thermal stability of three‐phase (epoxy/polyol/NH2‐MWCNTs) epoxy composites was investigated. Thermal stability and degradation characteristics of polyol/MWCNTs modified epoxy composites was evaluated using thermogravimetric analysis. The kinetics of thermal degradation was assessed from data scanned at 5, 10, and 20°C/min. Activation energy for degradation of epoxy nanocomposites was calculated using different differential and integral methods, that is, Kissinger's, Flynn–Wall–Ozawa, Coats–Redfern, and Horowitz–Metzger methods. In addition, the integral procedure decomposition temperature was determined to evaluate the inherent thermal stability of the modified composite system. Rate of thermal degradation in MWCNT/Polyol samples was found to be reduced significantly while activation energy of degradation was increased compared to unmodified epoxy composite. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015 , 132, 41558. |
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Keywords: | degradation nanotubes resins thermogravimetric analysis |
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