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Ascorbic Acid-Assisted Eco-friendly Synthesis of NiCo2O4 Nanoparticles as an Anode Material for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries
Authors:Gopalu Karunakaran  Govindhan Maduraiveeran  Evgeny Kolesnikov  Suresh Kannan Balasingam  Lysov Dmitry Viktorovich  Igor Ilinyh  Mikhail V. Gorshenkov  Manickam Sasidharan  Denis Kuznetsov  Manab Kundu
Affiliation:1.Department of Functional Nanosystems and High-Temperature Materials,National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”,Moscow,Russia;2.Department of Biotechnology,K. S. Rangasamy College of Arts and Science (Autonomous),Tiruchengode,India;3.Department of Chemistry, SRM Research Institute,SRM Institute of Science and Technology,Kattankulathur, Chennai,India;4.Department of Material Science and Engineering,Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU),Trondheim,Norway;5.Department of Physical Materials Science,National University of Science and Technology “MISiS”,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:We have synthesized NiCo2O4 nanoparticles (NCO NPs) using an ascorbic acid-assisted co-precipitation method for the first time. When NCO NPs are used as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries, the cell exhibits superior lithium storage properties, such as high capacity (700 mA h g?1 after 300 cycles at 200 mA g?1), excellent rate capabilities (applied current density range 100–1200 mA g?1), and impressive cycling stability (at 1200 mA g?1 up to 650 cycles). The enhanced electrochemical properties of NCO NPs are due to the nanometer dimensions which not only offers a smooth charge-transport pathway and short diffusion paths of the lithium ions but also adequate spaces for volume expansion during Li storage. Hence, this eco-friendly synthesis approach will provide a new strategy for the synthesis of various nanostructured metal oxide compounds, for energy conversion and storage systems applications.
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