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基于干旱区水库水利用效率研究
引用本文:张亮.基于干旱区水库水利用效率研究[J].黑龙江水利科技,2013(10):9-12.
作者姓名:张亮
作者单位:新疆水文水资源勘测局,乌鲁木齐830000
摘    要:新疆内陆盆地与高山相间分布的地形,具有“三山夹两盆”的独特地貌特征,绝大多数发源于高山地区的河流都向盆地汇集,是径流形成区.河流年际变化比较平稳,但径流年内变化很大,因此对于气候属于干旱区的新疆,对水库利用效率的研究意义很大.主要根据对新疆40多座大中型平原水库的水利用系数和重要影响因素的分析,研究干旱区平原水库水利用效率的问题.

关 键 词:干旱区  年径流  年内分配  水库  水利用效率  优化运用

A Preliminary Study on Efficiency of Reservoir Water in Arid Area
ZHANG Liang.A Preliminary Study on Efficiency of Reservoir Water in Arid Area[J].Heilongjiang Science and Technology of Water Conservancy,2013(10):9-12.
Authors:ZHANG Liang
Affiliation:ZHANG Liang (Xinjiang Hydrology and Water Resources Survey Bureau, Urumqi 830000, China)
Abstract:The Xinjiang inland basin and high mountains topography distribute alternatively, with "unique landscape features of three mountain peaks and two basins". The vast majority originates from the high mountain, and collects to the basin area, creating a good runoff formation area. The interannual variation is very great in those rivers, as an arid zone, the study of reservoir utilization efficiency is of significance in Xinjiang. Based on the analysis of the water utilization coefficient and important influence factors for more than 40 large and medium-sized the plain reservoir in Xinjiang, plain reservoirs water use efficiency problem is studied in arid area.
Keywords:arid area  annum runoff distribution in a year  reservoir  water utilization efficiency  optimization use
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