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水溶性聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的制备及其涂层性能
引用本文:方瑞娜,徐丽,白金潮,雒廷亮,刘国际. 水溶性聚乙烯醇缩丁醛的制备及其涂层性能[J]. 精细石油化工, 2011, 28(3): 32-35
作者姓名:方瑞娜  徐丽  白金潮  雒廷亮  刘国际
作者单位:郑州大学化工与能源学院,河南郑州,450001
摘    要:以邻苯二甲酸酐对聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(PVB)进行水性化接枝改性,制备了水溶性聚乙烯醇缩丁醛(WPVB).用红外光谱、核磁氢谱对WPVB结构进行了表征,探讨了反应的影响因素,得到了较佳工艺条件:反应温度60℃,反应时间6 h,四丁基溴化铵的用量为投料总质量的0.6%.制备了WPVB水分散体,WPVB 与PVB相比,其固化涂层...

关 键 词:聚乙烯醇缩丁醛  水性化  改性  涂层性能

PREPARATION OF WATER-SOLUBLE POLYVINYL BUTYRAL AND PERFORMANCE IN COATINGS
Fang Ruina,Xu Li,Bai Jinchao,Luo Tingliang,Liu Guoji. PREPARATION OF WATER-SOLUBLE POLYVINYL BUTYRAL AND PERFORMANCE IN COATINGS[J]. Speciality Petrochemicals, 2011, 28(3): 32-35
Authors:Fang Ruina  Xu Li  Bai Jinchao  Luo Tingliang  Liu Guoji
Affiliation:Fang Ruina,Xu Li,Bai Jinchao,Luo Tingliang and Liu Guoji (School of Chemical and Energy Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450001,He'nan,China)
Abstract:Water-soluble polyvinyl butyral(WPVB) was prepared by the water-borne grafting modification of polyvinyl butyral(PVB) with phthalic anhydride.IR spectra and H NMR were used to characterize the WPVB,and the factors that influenced the reactions were also studied with the following optimal reactions conditions being found:reaction temperature 60℃,reaction time 6 h,w(TBAB) = 0.6%.The aqueous dispersion of WPVB was prepared,and the performance of the curing coating was researched.The following conclusions were obtained:comparing with PVB,the glass transition temperature decreased 11.6℃,the total weight loss rate decreased 1.59%,the hardness changed from 5 H to 7 H,and the adhesion level changed from 1 to 0 for WPVB.
Keywords:polyvinyl butyral  water-borne  modified  coating performance  
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