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2A14合金的连续冷却转变动力学曲线及其应用
引用本文:李红英,赵延阔,唐宜,王晓峰,邓云喆.2A14合金的连续冷却转变动力学曲线及其应用[J].中国有色金属学报,2011,21(5).
作者姓名:李红英  赵延阔  唐宜  王晓峰  邓云喆
作者单位:1. 中南大学材料科学与工程学院,长沙,410083
2. 三一重工股份有限公司泵送研究院,长沙,410100
摘    要:测定2A14合金连续冷却转变动力学曲线(CCT图),并对该曲线进行应用研究.通过DSC分析和SEM组织观察确定2A14合金合理的固溶温度,采用动态电阻法测得固溶后合金连续冷却过程的电阻-温度曲线,根据曲线斜率变化判断相变信息,绘制2A14合金的CCT图,利用透射电镜(TEM)观察连续冷却过程中合金的组织转变.结果表明:2A14合金适宜的固溶温度为505℃;随着冷却速度的增加,相变开始温度先降低,在达到某冷却速度时骤升,然后持续增加;相变主要集中在140~380℃的温度区间发生,抑制相变发生的临界冷却速度稍大于3.8.5℃/s;在实验范围内,20 mm厚的2A14合金板适宜采用60℃或100℃水淬,参考所测CCT图制定分级淬火工艺,可以在最大限度减小淬火应力的同时,抑制第二相的析出.

关 键 词:2A14合金  连续冷却转变动力学曲线(CCT图)  原位电阻  相变  冷却速度

Continuous cooling transformation curve for 2A14 aluminum alloy and its application
LI Hong-ying,HAO Yan-kuo,TANG Yi,WANG Xiao-feng,DENG Yun-zhe.Continuous cooling transformation curve for 2A14 aluminum alloy and its application[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2011,21(5).
Authors:LI Hong-ying  HAO Yan-kuo  TANG Yi  WANG Xiao-feng  DENG Yun-zhe
Affiliation:LI Hong-ying1,ZHAO Yan-kuo1,TANG Yi2,WANG Xiao-feng1,DENG Yun-zhe1(1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China,2.Institute of Pumping,SANY Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410100,China)
Abstract:The continuous cooling transformation(CCT) curve of 2A14 aluminum alloy and its application were studied.The solutionizing temperature was ascertained by DSC analysis and SEM observation.Electrical resistance-temperature curves of 2A14 alloy in the continuous cooling processes after solid solution treatment were obtained by in-situ resistance measurement.Messages of the phase transformation were judged by analyzing the slope change of the obtained curves.The CCT diagram for Al-Cu-Mg alloy was plotted.The mi...
Keywords:2A14 alloy  continuous cooling transformation(CCT) curve  in-situ electrical resistance  phase transformation  cooling rate  
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