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无铅含铋铜-钢双金属轴承材料的摩擦学特性
引用本文:尹延国,林福东,焦明华,解挺,俞建卫,田明.无铅含铋铜-钢双金属轴承材料的摩擦学特性[J].中国有色金属学报,2011,21(5).
作者姓名:尹延国  林福东  焦明华  解挺  俞建卫  田明
作者单位:合肥工业大学摩擦学研究所,合肥,230009
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:采用常规粉末冶金方法制备无铅含铋铜-钢双金属轴承材料,在HDM-20端面摩擦磨损试验机上进行边界润滑条件下的摩擦磨损试验,分析无铅含铋铜-钢双金属轴承材料的减摩、抗粘着性能及其承载能力,并与典型的铜铅轴承材料(Cu10Sn10Pb)及铜锡合金材料的性能进行对比.结果表明:无铅含铋铜轴承材料中的低熔点组元铋(熔点为271℃)能阻碍因油膜破裂而引起的摩擦副局部区域的直接接触,体现出较好的减摩和抗粘着性能;当铋含量为3.0%(质量分数)时,无铅含铋铜基轴承材料的减摩,抗粘着咬合性能良好,承载能力较强,接近或优于典型铜铅轴承材料的性能.

关 键 词:含铋铜基  轴承材料  无铅  摩擦学特性

Tribological performance of lead-free Bi-contained copper-steel bimetal bearing materials
YIN Yan-guo,LIN Fu-dong,JIAO Ming-hua,XIE Ting,YU Jian-wei,TIAN Ming.Tribological performance of lead-free Bi-contained copper-steel bimetal bearing materials[J].The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals,2011,21(5).
Authors:YIN Yan-guo  LIN Fu-dong  JIAO Ming-hua  XIE Ting  YU Jian-wei  TIAN Ming
Affiliation:YIN Yan-guo,LIN Fu-dong,JIAO Ming-hua,XIE Ting,YU Jian-wei,TIAN Ming(Institute of Tribology,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:Lead-free Bi-contained copper-steel bimetal bearing materials were prepared by powder metallurgy method,their friction and wear tests were conducted by using the HDM-20 tribometer under boundary lubrication conditions.The anti-friction,anti-adhesion and load carrying capacity of the lead-free Bi-contained copper matrix bearing materials were also analyzed and compared with those of the typical copper-lead bearing material(Cu10Sn10Pb).The results show that the addition of Bi can improve the anti-friction and...
Keywords:Bi-contained copper  bearing material  lead-free  tribological properties  
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