高压静电场解冻技术在食品中的研究进展

随着冷冻食品消费量的不断增加,快速有效的解冻方式也日益受到重视,其中高压静电解冻技术由于其解冻速率快,时间短,营养损失少,设备简单易操作等独特优势在冷冻行业得到快速发展与应用。本文对高压静电场解冻技术的解冻机理以及优缺点进行了分析,介绍了国内外高压静电场解冻技术在果蔬类、冻肉类、水产类及其他食品的研究现状,并对高压静电场解冻技术的发展前景进行展望。 

Research progress of high voltage electrostatic field thawing technology in food

With the increasing consumption of frozen food,more and more attention has been focused on the quick and efficient way of thawing,and high voltage electric field( HVEF) thawing technology in the refrigeration industry has been rapid development and application,because of its speed,time is short,less nutrient loss,the device is easy to operate,and other unique advantages.This paper introduced the principle of high voltage electrostatic field thaw techniques,discuss of the advantages and disadvantages of HVEF thawing techniques,introduced the fruit and vegetable category,frozen meat,aquatic products and other current research status of HVEF thawing technique,take the development prospect of HVEF thawing technique.