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人防工程可行性研究中的综合评价问题
引用本文:康宁. 人防工程可行性研究中的综合评价问题[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2003, 23(2): 203-206
作者姓名:康宁
作者单位:浙江省人防办公室,杭州,310007
摘    要:人防工程可行性研究中 ,有软科学和硬科学两类问题。对于硬科学类的指标 ,由于它的目标函数较好用数学式表述 ,评估中比较容易掌握。而软科学类指标 ,由于它的目标函数难以用为数学式表达 ,因此评估中较难掌握。本文采用模糊层次法的原理和方法 ,并结合斐德尔法采集专家意见 ,处理可行性研究中评价的量化问题 ,使得综合评价的结论更趋明确 ,为决策者提供科学依据

关 键 词:多目标决策  模糊优化  可行性研究
文章编号:1001-831X(2003)02-0203-04
修稿时间:2002-12-23

The Comprehensive Evaluation in Feasibility Study
KANG Ning. The Comprehensive Evaluation in Feasibility Study[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2003, 23(2): 203-206
Authors:KANG Ning
Abstract:In feasibility study there are two kinds of problems, that is, the problems of soft science and those of hard science. It is easy to express the target function by mathematical formula in evaluation for the indexes of hard science. As for the indexes of soft science it is difficult to express the target function by mathematical formula. The quantitative evaluation in feasibility study can be performed by fuzzy principles and methods in combination with expert opinions collected by Fedel method, then, the conclusion of comprehensive evaluation could be more clear and serve as scientific basis for decision making.
Keywords:multi target decision  fuzzy optimization  feasibility study  
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