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Towards a unifying domain model of construction safety,health and well-being: SafeConDM
Affiliation:1. Aarhus University, Denmark;2. Hochschule für angewandte Wissenschaften Würzburg, Schweinfurt, Germany;1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China;2. Laboratory of Science and Technology on Integrated Logistics Support, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410082, PR China;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada;2. Department of Mechanical and Energy Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China
Abstract:Specific occupational construction safety, health, and well-being related knowledge and information are scattered and fragmented. Despite technological advancements of information and knowledge management, a link between safety management and information models is still missing. In this paper we present first steps towards a unifying formal (logic-based) domain model of construction safety, called SafeConDM, that consists of: (1) a semantically rich ontology of hazard, safety concepts, and concept relationships that builds on, and integrates with, existing construction safety ontologies and building information models; (2) a set of first-order if-then rules linking construction site states with the potential for specific hazards to occur that we define in a novel way using spatial artefacts. We present a prototype software tool, based on our ASP4BIM tool that implements SafeConDM for construction hazard analysis and safe construction planning decision support, and empirically evaluate our tool on three real-world construction building models.
Keywords:Fall hazards  Occupational health and safety  Building information modelling  Rule checking  Logic programming
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