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干燥与潮湿环境下混凝土抗压强度和弹性模量发展分析
引用本文:侯东伟,张 君,陈浩宇,刘 文. 干燥与潮湿环境下混凝土抗压强度和弹性模量发展分析[J]. 水利学报, 2012, 43(2): 198-208
作者姓名:侯东伟  张 君  陈浩宇  刘 文
作者单位:清华大学结构安全与耐久教育部重点实验室,北京,100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,国家基础研究计划(973)资助项目
摘    要:试验测量了C30、C50、C80混凝土在标准养护和自然干燥环境下典型龄期的轴心抗压强度和抗压弹性模量,结果表明干燥条件下混凝土的抗压强度和弹性模量普遍降低。采用成熟度法和水化度法分析了混凝土强度和弹模发展规律;分析了内部湿度对混凝土水化速率的影响机理,建立了湿度影响水泥水化度、进而影响强度和弹性模量的计算修正模型;模型结果与试验结果对比,二者吻合良好。最后对比分析了两种混凝土弹模- 强度关系模型,结果表明对于普通与高强混凝土采用统一的模型参数不可取。

关 键 词:抗压强度;弹性模量;养护;内部湿度

Development of strength and elastic modulus of concrete under moisture and drying curing conditions
HOU Dong-wei,ZHANG Jun,CHEN Hao-yu and LIU Wen. Development of strength and elastic modulus of concrete under moisture and drying curing conditions[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2012, 43(2): 198-208
Authors:HOU Dong-wei  ZHANG Jun  CHEN Hao-yu  LIU Wen
Affiliation:(Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:The compressive strength and elastic modulus of C30,C50 and C80 concretes cured in moisture and drying environments respectively at typical ages were measured to investigate the effect of curing conditions.The results show that drying conditions reduce the concrete’s compressive strength and elastic modulus.The development history of strength and elastic modulus was modeled by both maturity method and hydration degree concept.A modified method based on hydration concept was proposed to predict the effect of interior moisture content on the strength and the elastic modulus of concrete.The model predictions on strength and elastic modulus of concrete under different curing conditions agree well with experimental results.In addition,two models describing the relationship between compressive concrete strength and elastic modulus were analyzed with obtained experimental data,which indicates that it is not reasonable to calculate modulus of normal and high performance of concrete with strength values by fixed parameter models.
Keywords:compressive strength  elastic modulus  curing  interior humidity
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