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废电线热解过程产物分析
引用本文:郭玉文,王松涛,刘景洋,乔琦,张建强,王红梅.废电线热解过程产物分析[J].深圳大学学报(理工版),2009,26(3).
作者姓名:郭玉文  王松涛  刘景洋  乔琦  张建强  王红梅
作者单位:1. 中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012
2. 中国环境科学研究院,北京,100012;西南交通大学环境科学与工程学院,成都,610031
3. 西南交通大学环境科学与工程学院,成都,610031
基金项目:环境保护部公益基金,中国环境科学研究院科研业务专项资助项目 
摘    要:模拟研究了废电脑电线热解特性和热处理产物.结果表明,废电脑电线热解过程出现3个剧烈失重阶段,第l剧烈失重阶段主要是聚合物分解,第2剧烈失重阶段主要是增塑剂分解,阻燃剂分解持续整个实验过程.废电脑电线热解产物既有6~16个c原子的油状有机物,也有烃类小分子有机化合物、有机氯化物和HCI.热解产物中有多种毒害物质,必须加以控制.

关 键 词:电子废弃物  废电线  焚烧热解  有机污染物  环境保护

The thermal decomposition of waste computer wire
GUO Yu-wen,WANG Song-tao,LIU Jing-yang,QIAO Qi,ZHANG Jian-qiang,WANG Hong-mei.The thermal decomposition of waste computer wire[J].Journal of Shenzhen University(Science &engineering),2009,26(3).
Authors:GUO Yu-wen  WANG Song-tao  LIU Jing-yang  QIAO Qi  ZHANG Jian-qiang  WANG Hong-mei
Abstract:The pyrolysis characteristics,thermal decomposition products from waste computer wire were simulant studied.Results show that waste computer wire has three acutely weight loss stages,of which the first is decomposing of the organic polymer,the second is decomposing of the Plasticizer,and decomposing of flame retardants persists throughout the experiment.A variety of organic compounds could probably be produced in the thermal decomposition,such as aromatic oil compounds comprised 6~16 caibon atom,little numerator organic compounds,chloridized organic compounds and HCI.The pyrolysis products have diversiform poisonous and toxic sudstances.Its pollution controlling is necessary.
Keywords:waste electric and electronic equipment(WEEE)  waste wire  incineration pyrolysis  organic poilutants  environmental protection  
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