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Uncertainty measure based on Tsallis entropy in evidence theory
Authors:Xiaozhuan Gao  Fan Liu  Lipeng Pan  Yong Deng  Sang-Bing Tsai
Affiliation:1. Institute of Fundamental and Frontier Science, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610054 China;2. Zhongshan Institute, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Guangdong, 528402 China
Abstract:Dempster-Shafer evidence theory has been widely used in many applications due to its advantages with weaker conditions than Bayes probability. How to measure the uncertainty of basic probability assignment (BPA) in Dempster-Shafer evidence theory is an open and essential issue. Tsallis entropy as nonextensive entropy proposed according to multifractals has been used in many fields. In this paper, a new uncertainty measure of BPA is presented based on Tsallis entropy. The key issue is to determine the value of q in Tsallis entropy. In addition, this paper also analyzes the properties of proposed uncertainty measure. Some numerical examples are used to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method. Finally, the paper also discusses the application of the proposed method in decision-making.
Keywords:basic probability assignment  belief function  Dempster-Shafer evidence theory  Tsallis entropy  uncertainty
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