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12Cr1MoVG换热管泄漏失效原因分析
引用本文:徐书根,赵延灵,王宗明. 12Cr1MoVG换热管泄漏失效原因分析[J]. 压力容器, 2012, 29(4): 62-67
作者姓名:徐书根  赵延灵  王宗明
作者单位:中国石油大学(华东)化学工程学院,山东青岛,266555
摘    要:为了分析材质为12Cr1MoVG的某换热管的泄漏原因,对该换热管的宏观腐蚀形貌、金相组织、管材化学成分和腐蚀产物成分以及换热管服役环境进行了综合分析。分析结果表明,换热管内壁发生了严重的均匀腐蚀并导致穿孔,腐蚀的机理为氧腐蚀和高温蒸汽腐蚀的联合作用,并提出了相应的预防措施。

关 键 词:泄漏  失效分析  12Cr1MoVG  换热管

Leak Reason Analysis of 12Cr1MoVG Heat Exchange Tubes
XU Shu-gen , ZHAO Yan-ling , WANG Zong-ming. Leak Reason Analysis of 12Cr1MoVG Heat Exchange Tubes[J]. Pressure Vessel Technology, 2012, 29(4): 62-67
Authors:XU Shu-gen    ZHAO Yan-ling    WANG Zong-ming
Affiliation:(College of Chemical Engineering,China University of Petroleum,Qingdao 266555,China)
Abstract:In order to analyze the leak reason of the heat exchange tube which is made of 12Cr1MoVG,the appearance of corrosion,metallographic structure,chemical composition of the tube material and the corrosion products,and service environment have been analyzed.The results show that the uniform corrosion which induced by the Oxygen and high temperature vapor occurred.The tube wall has been partially perforated in the serious corrosion area.The prevention methods were proposed for this equipment.
Keywords:leak  failure analysis  12Cr1MoVG  heat exchange tube
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